TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration)

TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration)

What is TESA?

Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) is a minor surgical procedure used to retrieve sperm directly from the testes. It is often used when sperm is not present in the ejaculate due to a blockage or other issues, such as non-obstructive azoospermia (a condition where the testicles produce very few or no sperm).

Who Needs TESA?

TESA is typically recommended for: 

TESA is typically recommended for:

  • Men with Azoospermia: When sperm is absent in the ejaculate either due to a blockage (obstructive) or due to minimal sperm production (non-obstructive).
  • Men Who Have Undergone Vasectomy: In cases where men have had a vasectomy and wish to have children without reversal surgery.
  • Failed Sperm Retrieval with Other Methods: When simpler methods of sperm retrieval are unsuccessful, TESA can be an effective alternative.
  • Annual Exams
Annual exams, also known as well-woman exams or annual check-ups, are a fundamental component of women’s healthcare. These routine appointments, typically conducted by a General Practitioner (GP) or gynecologist, are essential for maintaining and monitoring women’s health throughout their lives.

During these exams, healthcare providers can assess various aspects of a woman’s well-being, including reproductive health, cardiovascular health, and overall physical and emotional well-being. They often include a pelvic exam, breast examination, blood pressure measurement, and discussions about contraception, family planning, and any concerns or questions the patient may have.

Annual exams serve not only as a preventative measure but also as an opportunity for education, early detection of health issues, and establishing a strong patient-provider relationship. Regularly scheduling and attending these exams can contribute significantly to women’s overall health and quality of life.
Here are some of the check up and health screenings that you should get done:
  • Pelvic Exam
  • Pap Smear (Cervical Cancer Screening)
  • Breast Exam
  • Blood Pressure Measurement
  • Cholesterol Screening
  • Bone Density Scan (DXA)
  • Blood Sugar Test (Glucose Screening)
  • Thyroid Function Tests
  • Blood Count (Complete Blood Count, CBC)

* The specific exams and screenings recommended can vary based on a woman’s age, family history, personal health history, and risk factors. It’s essential to discuss your individual healthcare needs and screening schedule with your healthcare provider.

  • The IVF Procedure

The TESA Procedure

  • Ovarian Stimulation: Medications are used to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
  • Egg Retrieval: A minor procedure is performed to collect the mature eggs from the ovaries.
  • Fertilization: The eggs are combined with sperm in the lab to create embryos.
  • Embryo Culture and Selection: The embryos are monitored for growth, and the healthiest ones are selected for transfer.
  • Embryo Transfer: The selected embryo(s) are placed into the woman’s uterus for implantation.
Preparation
TESA is a simple outpatient procedure performed under local anesthesia.
Sperm Aspiration
A thin needle is inserted directly into the testicular tissue to extract small samples containing sperm.
Sperm Processing
The retrieved tissue is processed in the laboratory to isolate healthy sperm for use in IVF or ICSI procedures.
Cryopreservation
Any extra sperm retrieved during TESA can be frozen and stored for future use.
  • Benefits of TESA

TESA allows men with severe infertility conditions to have their own biological children. The procedure is minimally invasive and offers a viable solution for couples where male infertility is a significant challenge.

Frequently Asked Questions

Gynecologists are medical specialists who focus on women’s reproductive health, and they can provide care and treatment for a wide range of issues, including Routine Gynecological Exams, Menstrual Disorders, Contraception, Menopause Management, Gynecological Infections, Pelvic Pain and Disorders, Gynecological Cancers, Surgical Procedures, Hormone Therapy, Sexual Health and more.

The pricing of women’s health treatments should prioritize accessibility and affordability, ensuring that essential healthcare services, such as gynecological exams, prenatal care, contraception, and screenings for conditions like breast cancer and STDs, are within reach for all women. Our aim is to provide fair and transparent pricing, along with options for financial assistance, should be made available to promote women’s overall well-being and equality in healthcare.

Gynecological treatments can involve various procedures, medications, and interventions, each with its own set of risks and potential side effects. The specific risks and side effects can vary depending on the type of treatment, individual patient factors, and the underlying condition being addressed. It’s essential to discuss these risks and potential side effects with your healthcare provider before starting any gynecological treatment.

The recovery time for gynecological treatments varies widely, depending on the specific treatment or procedure and individual factors. For medication-based treatments like hormonal contraception, recovery is typically immediate, with no need for downtime. In contrast, procedures such as intrauterine device (IUD) insertion often require no more than a brief recovery period, with women resuming their regular activities soon afterward. Minimally invasive procedures, such as endometrial ablation or hysteroscopy, usually entail several days to a few weeks of recovery, marked by mild discomfort, spotting, and cramping. Surgical interventions like a hysterectomy might necessitate a more extended recovery period, ranging from several weeks to a few months, depending on the extent of the surgery and individual healing. It’s essential to follow post-treatment instructions and consult with healthcare providers for personalized guidance during the recovery process, ensuring a smooth return to daily life and activities.

How an individual feels after a gynecological treatment can vary widely based on several factors, including the type of treatment or procedure, their overall health, and individual sensitivity to medical interventions. In some cases, such as medication-based treatments or the insertion of an intrauterine device (IUD), many women may feel little to no discomfort and can often resume their usual activities immediately. For minimally invasive procedures like hysteroscopy or endometrial ablation, mild discomfort, spotting, and mild cramping may be experienced for a few days to a few weeks post-treatment. Surgical interventions, such as a hysterectomy, generally entail a more extended recovery period marked by varying levels of pain or discomfort, potentially necessitating several weeks or months for a full return to regular activities.
Disclaimer: Results and patient experiences may vary. These are dependent on a number of factors including age, medical history, lifestyle and more.

Discover the Benefits of TESA

Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) provides a solution for men facing severe infertility issues, enabling them to achieve their dream of fatherhood. With TESA, we offer a minimally invasive procedure that retrieves viable sperm directly from the testes, helping couples move forward with IVF or ICSI treatment.

Schedule a Consultation